beginning
In this article, I will explain effective study methods, starting with knowledge of specialized parts in human anatomy.
In human anatomy, it is necessary not only to memorize the names of various organs, muscles, and bones, but also to remember where they are located in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to learn as efficiently as possible.
I hope you will deepen your understanding even a little by reading this article and using the app.
Now, I will explain the contents of the “vertical tongue muscle/hyoglossus muscle” and how to study human anatomy.
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What is the vertical tongue muscle and hyoglossus muscle?
The anatomy application allows you to view a selection of anatomy 3D models. In this model, there are various observation methods such as surfaces, cross-sections, and nervous systems. This time, I'll explain using an anatomy application.
About vertical tongue muscle
The verticalis muscle of the tongue (verticalis muscle of the tongue) is a muscle that runs vertically from the middle to the surface layer of the tongue, and has an important role in adjusting the shape and movement of the tongue.
These muscles are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tongue, and their contraction allows the tongue to flatten and expand. The vertical tongue muscle supports the movement of crushing food or changing the shape of the tongue to swallow without chewing.
Furthermore, it is involved in fine adjustments to improve pronunciation and tongue flexibility. The vertical tongue muscle is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (XII cranial nerve), and normal function is essential. When abnormalities or disorders of these muscles occur, pronunciation and swallowing difficulties occur, which can have a major impact on eating and speaking.
Study points
1. Using visual materials: Use anatomical diagrams and 3D models to visually understand the exact position and running of the vertical tongue muscle. In particular, we will grasp the positional relationship that intersects with other muscles of the tongue.
2. palpation: Move your tongue to feel the action of the vertical tongue muscle. You can experience muscle contraction by spreading your tongue flat.
3. Movement observation: Use a mirror to observe your tongue movements and see how the vertical tongue muscles are involved. We also observe others' tongue movements and understand how muscles work.
4. Understanding features: Learn specifically how the vertical tongue muscle contributes to food movement and pronunciation adjustment. In particular, you will understand how flexible movement of the tongue is necessary for manipulating food in the mouth.
5. Learning clinical symptoms: Learn about symptoms and treatments due to vertical tongue muscle disorders (e.g. hypoglossal paralysis or muscle damage). This will help you understand the impact of dysfunction on your daily life and learn how to deal with it appropriately.
About hyoglossus muscle
The genioglossus muscle (genioglossus muscle) is the main muscle that controls tongue movement, and plays a role in regulating the shape and movement of the tongue.
This muscle starts from the inner side of the mandible, which is the lower part of the mandibular gland, and is inserted over the entire tongue. The hyoid muscle has the function of moving the tongue forward and backward.
You can also flatten your tongue by pulling the middle part of your tongue downward. In particular, the movement of sticking the tongue forward manipulates food in the mouth and plays an important role during speech.
It also contributes to the stability of the tongue when opening the mouth, and may also be involved in related symptoms such as sleep apnea syndrome. The movement of the hyoglossus muscle is controlled by the hypoglossal nerve (XII cranial nerve), and loss of muscle function can cause problems such as dysphonia and dysphagia.
Study points
1. Using visual materials: Using detailed anatomical diagrams and 3D models, we can visually understand the exact position and movement of the hyoid muscle. In particular, check how it starts from the mandible and spreads all over the tongue.
2. palpation: Move your tongue to feel the function of the hyoid tongue muscle. For example, you can experience muscle contraction by sticking your tongue forward, pulling it backwards, and pulling it downward.
3. Movement observation: Use a mirror to observe your tongue movements. While checking the movement of the muscles when moving the tongue back and forth, you will understand the effects of the hyoid tongue muscle. They also observe others' movements and check how their muscles are working.
4. Understanding features: Learn specifically how the hyoid muscle contributes to food manipulation and pronunciation. In particular, you will understand how the action of sticking your tongue forward is used in feeding and language pronunciation.
5. Learning clinical symptoms: Learn about symptoms and treatments due to hyoglossus muscle disorders (e.g. hypoglossal nerve palsy or muscle injury). This will help you understand the impact of dysfunction on your daily life and learn how to deal with it appropriately.
How to study human anatomy
I will explain specific study methods using human anatomy applications.
Check your past learning history and practice repeatedly
Here are the steps to check your anatomy learning history and practice iteratively effectively.
1. Check your learning history in the app
Reviewing your learning history with the application is an important step in effectively advancing anatomy learning. First, launch the app and go to the learning history section from the main menu. Many anatomy apps are designed to show your progress in the form of graphs and lists, so you can visually check which parts you've learned about and how much time you've spent.
By using this data, you can understand which areas you have strengths in and where you need to spend more time and effort. We also recommend using a dedicated tag or notebook function to mark areas you are particularly weak at or where you need to relearn. Regularly checking your learning history and looking back on past learning content will lead to efficient review and deepening understanding.
2. Make a plan for iterative learning
Making an efficient repetitive learning plan based on learning history is extremely effective in promoting knowledge retention. First, identify weak points and areas where you need to relearn. Next, arrange these study items into a weekly or monthly calendar and create a specific study schedule. By proceeding in a planned manner, you can learn each part evenly and avoid packing in a large amount of information at once.
Using a task management app or digital calendar to set study reminders is effective. Also, it's important to have the flexibility to regularly review progress and revise plans as needed. By having goals and proceeding with your studies in a planned manner, you can efficiently acquire anatomical knowledge.
3.Use 3D features to learn visually
By utilizing the 3D function, learning anatomy is easier to understand visually. The 3D model shows the structure of the human body three-dimensionally, and each part can be observed in detail. This makes it possible to intuitively grasp positional relationships between deep muscles and organs that are difficult to capture in a planar view. For example, you can learn even the smallest details by rotating specific muscles and bones and zooming in and out.
Also, there are many apps that have the function of displaying cross-sectional views of each part using a 3D model, which is useful for deepening understanding of internal structures. This diversity of visual information helps with memory retention and improves immediate responsiveness in tests and practice situations. By utilizing the 3D function and learning visually, you can learn anatomy knowledge more deeply and efficiently.
Use the memo function concretely
Make notes so you don't forget the things and points you've noticed while studying. The memo function can be used for different purposes, such as inputting text, saving images, and writing memos. Tag your notes to make them easier to review later.
Test your learning regularly in the form of quizzes
Regularly testing what you've learned in a quiz format is a very effective way to anchor your anatomy knowledge. Quiz-style tests help you objectively grasp your level of understanding and areas you lack while repeating knowledge.
For example, by using a learning app to conduct quizzes every specific period, you can reconfirm what you've learned and strengthen your memory. There are a wide range of quiz formats, such as multiple choice questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, and short answer questions, and each helps understanding from a different angle and develops the ability to utilize various types of knowledge.
Get feedback
If possible, get feedback from other learners and experts. It helps you find your own gaps in understanding and areas for improvement. You can also keep yourself motivated to learn by regularly testing yourself. Feeling a sense of accomplishment and progress increases motivation for continuous learning.
summary
This time, I explained how to study “vertical tongue muscle and hyoglossus muscle” using an application!
Thank you for reading this far.
I would be happy if reading this article helped you learn about anatomy.
Learning is a long, never-ending journey, but I sincerely wish you all the best. Let's continue to study together and work hard for the national exam!
Please look forward to the next blog.
teamLab Body Pro Free Download
A 3D anatomy app that shows all the structures of the human body
Download teamLab Body Pro here!
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