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  3. Ilium

Ilium

Type
Bone
Japanese
腸骨
Reading
ちょうこつ
English
Ilium
Latin
Os ilium
Main functions
Weight bearing / Protection

Connections

Part of

  • Hip bone (coxal bone)

Articulates with

  • Sacrum
  • Femur

Muscles arising here

  • Erector spinae
  • Gluteus maximus
  • Iliacus
  • Iliopsoas
  • Latissimus dorsi
  • Multifidus
  • Quadriceps femoris
  • Rectus femoris
  • Sartorius

Muscles inserting here

  • External oblique

Connected by

  • Iliotibial tract (band)
  • Inguinal ligament
  • Posterior sacroiliac ligament
  • Thoracolumbar fascia

Articles

  • Where is the ilium? Location, iliac crest, ASIS and muscles of the upper hip bone

Also mentioned in

  • Ischium (sit bone): where it is, what it does and the ischial tuberosity
  • External oblique: origin, insertion, trunk rotation and English name
  • Iliacus: location, Japanese reading, English name and the iliopsoas
  • Sartorius: location, how to remember it, English and Latin names
  • Iliotibial band: location, function and fascia lata
  • Where is the sacrum? Position of the bone formed by five fused vertebrae and the sacroiliac joints
  • What is the iliopsoas? Position, English name and role in walking of the psoas major and iliacus
  • Posterior sacroiliac ligament: location, short and long parts, and role

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